The manual of Psychological Warfare, by Paul M. A. Linebarger, is published

It Happened on
August 03, 1954

Paul M.A. Linebarger published a notable book in 1954 titled “Psychological Warfare.” The full title of the book is “Psychological Warfare: An Introduction.”

Linebarger, apart from being an author, was an influential figure in the field of psychological warfare and a specialist in East Asian affairs. He served as an expert in psychological warfare for the United States government and played a significant role in shaping its policies during the Cold War era.

“Psychological Warfare: An Introduction” is a non-fiction work that explores the strategies, methods, and theories of psychological warfare. The book delves into the psychological aspects of warfare, examining how beliefs, attitudes, and emotions can be manipulated to influence individuals and groups.

Linebarger’s expertise in East Asian affairs is also evident in the book, as he provides insights into psychological warfare tactics employed by various nations, particularly focusing on the experiences of the United States and its adversaries in the context of the Cold War.

The book covers a wide range of topics related to psychological warfare, including propaganda, public opinion, mass communication, and the psychological impact of warfare on individuals and societies. Linebarger offers a comprehensive overview of the subject, drawing from historical examples and case studies to illustrate the effectiveness and potential consequences of psychological warfare.

“Psychological Warfare” received positive reviews for its thorough analysis and valuable insights into the field. Linebarger’s expertise and firsthand experience in psychological warfare lend credibility to the book, making it a significant contribution to the study of warfare and strategic communication.

It’s worth noting that Linebarger’s book was published during a period of heightened tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union, where psychological warfare played a crucial role in shaping public opinion and influencing geopolitical outcomes. As such, “Psychological Warfare” provides readers with an understanding of the strategies and tactics employed during that time, shedding light on a lesser-known aspect of military and political operations.

9 months after this book was published…


born on May 16, 1955

Debra Winger

American actress

born on July 11, 1913 (d. 1966)

Paul M. A. Linebarger a.k.a. Cordwainer Smith

American author known for his science fiction works. Linebarger was a US Army officer, and an expert in psychological warfare

Additionally, an operator was also born. He would attempt to assassinate a beloved singer… can you find him?

This book is available in full via the Gutenberg project!


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Paul M. A. Linebarger a.k.a. Cordwainer Smith

American author known for his science fiction works. Linebarger was a US Army officer, and an expert in psychological warfare

The first Gordon Bennett Cup in ballooning is held, starting in Paris. The winning team, piloting the balloon United States, lands in Fylingdales, Yorkshire, England.

It Happened on
September 30, 1906

FEATURED IMAGE CREDIT: This image depicts the Berlin Balloon Race of 1908

The 1906 Gordon Bennett Balloon Race marked a significant milestone in the history of aviation and aeronautics. The event, named after the American newspaper magnate Gordon Bennett, was held on October 1st, 1906, in Paris, France.

Gordon Bennett, born in 1841, was an American millionaire and yachtsman who had a passion for adventurous pursuits. In an effort to promote the fledgling field of ballooning, Bennett established the prestigious Gordon Bennett Cup for balloon racing in 1906. This race aimed to showcase the advancements in aviation technology and push the boundaries of human exploration of the skies.

The 1906 race witnessed the participation of thirteen teams from various countries, including the United States, Germany, France, and the United Kingdom. Each team consisted of a pilot and an accompanying crew. The objective was to cover the greatest distance possible, with the winner being the team that traveled the farthest before landing.

Amidst great anticipation and excitement, the race commenced on that fateful day. The balloons soared into the sky, carrying the hopes and dreams of their respective teams. Spectators marveled at the colorful spectacle as the balloons floated gracefully above the city of Paris.

However, the race encountered unexpected challenges. Strong winds and changing weather conditions posed a significant obstacle for the participants. Some balloons struggled to stay on course, while others were forced to land prematurely. The unpredictable nature of the race added an element of suspense and drama to the event.

In the end, it was the American team, led by Alan R. Hawley, who emerged victorious in the 1906 Gordon Bennett Balloon Race. They covered an impressive distance of 394.6 kilometers (245.3 miles), securing the title and bringing pride to their nation.

The Gordon Bennett Balloon Race of 1906 left a lasting impact on the world of aviation. It highlighted the potential of balloon travel and captured the imagination of the public. Gordon Bennett’s dedication to advancing the field of aviation through such competitions paved the way for further progress in aerial exploration, inspiring generations of aviators to push the boundaries of human flight.

9 months later are born…


born on July 06, 1907

Frida Kahlo

Mexican painter known for her many portraits, self-portraits, and works inspired by the nature and artifacts of Mexico

born on July 07, 1907

Robert A. Heinlein

American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer


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James Gordon Bennett Jr.

Publisher of the New York Herald, founded by his father, James Gordon Bennett Sr.